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6. Does the CB have local technical and administrative support capabilities
that are readily accessible ? Ideally, you want a CB that has local competent technical services accessible by phone or email.
You want expert and prompt answers on interpretation. The competencies of the technical support personnel can
significantly affect an audit's result.
The CB’s administrative processes include: performing surveillance audits on schedule
to ensure your certification remains current; processing corrective actions on a timely basis; and, processing
certificates promptly. Consider the registrar's support organization, check references, and incorporate the results
of independent surveys.
7. How
flexible is the CB in terms of scheduling? Can they accommodate your expected certification
date? The best of timing plans can
go awry when implementing or upgrading management systems. CB auditors are also very busy people and their
availability may be limited. You want to make sure that the CB you choose has qualified auditors available locally
to accommodate your audit timing needs on short notice.
Investigate these expectations with your CB. Obtain the names of the Lead auditor and
team members that are qualified to audit your organization and their availability within the expected time frame
for your planned certification or surveillance audit.
8. Has the
CB included additional terms and requirements in the contract? It is quite common for CB’s to add additional requirements into the
fine-print of the contract. When you sign the contract, you agree with whatever else the registrar might have
decided you should implement. As an example, the CB may require your organizations auditors to be externally
trained (preferably by them). There's no such requirement in ISO 9001. Learning about these additional requirements
during an audit is much too late in the process.
Review the terms and conditions set out in the contract and CB policies that are
applicable to you, in advance of signing any agreement. Understand its appeals process in case you ever need to
dispute a finding or its severity classification. Be aware of situations that could cause suspension of your
certificate, such as, actions not completed within the agreed time-frame, misuse of the CB certification mark or
ISO logo, or other certificate conditions not being met. Certificate cancellation could occur if a suspension is
not cleared, serious findings are unresolved, or you fail to pay the CB.
Spend the time with the CB marketing personnel in understanding all contractual terms
and conditions before signing. If necessary, subject the contract to legal scrutiny to ensure you are clear about
your rights, privileges and recourse options, in your business relationship with the CB. Caveat-emptor (buyer
beware) should be your guiding light.
9. Why is it
useful to check the credentials of the CB auditors assigned to your
organization? It is critical that
you are comfortable with your CB auditors. You want qualified, consistent, reliability and locally available
auditors, who are knowledgeable in your industry. Some CB’s assure auditor consistency while others make long-term
lead auditor commitments. Frequent changes in auditors can impact the time required for your personnel to support
the audits and the value of the audits over time.
To your organization, the lead auditor is the most visible representative from the
CB. Ask for the resumes of the Lead auditor and the audit team. You should also arrange to meet and interview the
lead auditor and enquire into his/her background, experience, technical expertise, ability to resolve issues,
interpersonal skills, and knowledge of your industry. Remember - you want auditors that are objective, ethical and
pragmatic and a CB with a reputation for providing a high standard of expertise, support and flexibility to their
clients. Auditors must be properly qualified for your standard(s) and industry code(s).
Many CB’s use subcontract auditors providing them the flexibility to access a pool of
auditors each with strong industry experience. In terms of certification program costs, it is preferable that the
CB audit team be available locally and be flexible in scheduling services to your needs.
Don’t be bashful about checking into the CB’s process for auditor qualification,
training, ongoing evaluation, local availability and accessability
10. How does
the CB resolve differences in interpretation or other disputes? Differences of opinion are a fact of life. The trick is to resolve differences constructively.
All accredited CB’s have a formal appeals process, but it's much easier if there's a technical expert at the
registrar's main office or better yet locally, who can help resolve issues in real time.
Many CB’s are highly aware of the risk of auditor subjectivity and have internal
training programs to ensure that the auditors are all on the same wave-length in the interpretation of
requirements. Some even publish interpretations of the standards they audit against.
Ask the CB what they do to guard against this risk and if they have published
interpretations, obtain a copy, study it carefully and see if it is consistent with your understanding and
application to your organization. If not, clarify and reach a comfort level, before acceptance.
11.
Confidentiality Over the course of your relationship with the CB, it
will gather significant amounts of information about your organization - policies, systems, products, processes,
technology, etc. You want to find out what processes the CB has in place to safeguard the confidentiality of this
information.
You should seriously consider having the CB sign a confidentiality agreement to
ensure that such information is protected from all illegal or inappropriate use by the CB, its personnel or its
agents (subcontractors, etc.).
12. What
information will the CB need from you? The CB generally sends out an
Information Request package that includes a questionnaire. They use the information to plan your certification
program and the cost to your organization.
The information requested, generally includes:
· Details of your organization in terms size,
number of facilities, area, headcount, type of manufacturing operations and equipment, etc.
· Your industry category; products and
services; and business processes to ensure they are qualified to provide you with certification
services.
· Your proposed scope of registration in terms
of - the number of sites, processes, and range of products and services; any product or clause exclusions to your
QMS scope.
· Your preferred dates for the documentation
review, pre-assessment, and registration audit
· Key contacts of executive and quality
management representatives
There is a lot of other information they will request of you in their questionnaire.
Don’t just automatically provide them the information; engage in a dialogue with them (preferably in person with
their sales/marketing personnel), when filling out the information, so you have an understanding and appreciation
of the basis and use the information will be put to.
Summary A good CB can be a valuable partner and useful resource in maintaining and
improving your QMS. A good CB will facilitate external recognition of your organization and improve your
competitiveness. We hope you find these tips useful and wish you much success in using them to help you select a CB
to fit your needs and realize your business goals and objectives.
Need Training or Consultancy
help? Ask
Art Solutions has significant expertise in dealing with CB’s. As ex-CB Lead auditors we know how CB’s operate. We
have saved clients thousands of dollars in negotiating costs and contractual terms with the CB. Call us today at
905-593-8867 to discuss your needs.
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is valuable If this article was
informative or if you would like to provide feedback, do send us an email with your comments. If you feel this FAQ
could help your supplier, customer or other business associate, feel free to refer our website to
them.
Call us today at 905-593-8867 or email
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